10 Best in “The City of Joy”: Kolkata
Exploring the city of joy – Kolkata - Travel & Tourism News
Calcutta, officially known as Kolkata and the City of Joy, is a city rich in history, culture, and heritage.
Visit “The City of Joy” with Trip Adventurer and Enjoy the Culture and Heritage of India. Here are 10 tourist attractions in Kolkata, each with its own significance and history:
Victoria Memorial:
About: The Victoria Memorial is an iconic marble building dedicated to Queen Victoria. It houses a museum with a vast collection of artefacts from the British colonial era.
Significance: Built between 1906 and 1921, it is a symbol of Kolkata’s colonial past and architectural grandeur.
Howrah Bridge:
About: The Howrah Bridge is one of the most famous landmarks in Kolkata, spanning the Hooghly River. It is a cantilever bridge without any pylons between the riverbanks.
Significance: Completed in 1943, it is a vital transportation link and an engineering marvel.
Dakshineswar Kali Temple:
About: Located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, this Hindu temple is dedicated to Goddess Kali.
Significance: Built in 1855 by Rani Rashmoni, it is known for its traditional architecture and serene surroundings.
Belur Math:
About: Belur Math, the seat of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission, was founded by Swami Vivekananda. It’s situated on the Hooghly River’s western bank.
Significance: The construction symbolizes the harmony of all religions by fusing elements of Islamic, Christian, and Hindu forms.
Indian Museum:
About: Established in 1814, the Indian Museum is the oldest and largest museum in India, showcasing a wide range of artefacts and exhibits.
Significance: It houses rare collections of antiques, armour, fossils, mummies, and more.
Marble Palace:
About: Built in 1835 by Raja Rajendra Mullick, the Marble Palace is a stunning mansion known for its neoclassical architecture.
Significance: The palace is famous for its marble walls and floors, as well as its impressive collection of sculptures, paintings, and other art pieces.
Science City:
About: Science City is an interactive science and technology museum that aims to make science fun and accessible for all ages.
Significance: It features various exhibits, a space theatre, and a convention centre, making it an educational and entertaining destination.
Birla Planetarium:
About: The Birla Planetarium is one of the oldest planetariums in the world, providing an immersive experience of the night sky and celestial events.
Significance: It is a hub for astronomy enthusiasts and a popular destination for both education and entertainment.
St. Paul’s Cathedral:
About: Built in 1847, St. Paul’s Cathedral is a majestic Anglican cathedral with Indo-Gothic architecture.
Significance: It is an important religious and historical site, attracting visitors with its serene ambience and beautiful stained glass windows.
Mother House (Missionaries of Charity):
About: Mother House is the headquarters of the Missionaries of Charity, founded by Mother Teresa. It is both a convent and a place of pilgrimage.
Significance: The tomb of Mother Teresa is located here, and the house is a symbol of her selfless service to the poor and needy.
These attractions collectively reflect the diverse history, cultural richness, and architectural splendour of Kolkata.
General Information about Kolkata:
- Location: Kolkata is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal and is located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River.
- Climate: Kolkata has a tropical wet-and-dry climate. Summers (March to June) can be hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). Monsoon season is from June to September, and winters (November to February) are relatively mild.
- Language: Bengali is the primary language spoken, but English and Hindi are also widely understood.
- Transportation: Buses, trams, and the Kolkata Metro make up the well-connected public transit network in Kolkata. Additionally, there are numerous choices for taxi and ride-sharing services.
- Attractions: Must-visit places include Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, Dakshineswar Kali Temple, Kalighat Temple, Indian Museum, and the Marble Palace.
Tips for Visitors in Kolkata:
- Local Cuisine: Don’t miss trying local dishes like rasgulla, sandesh, kathi rolls, and the famous street food. Kolkata is known for its sweets and street food culture.
- Cultural Sensitivity: Respect local customs and traditions. When visiting religious sites, dress modestly.
- Safety: Exercise general safety precautions. Be cautious with your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
- Festivals: Check the local festival calendar. Kolkata is known for its grand celebrations, especially during Durga Puja. If possible, plan your visit around these times to experience the vibrant festivities.
- Public Etiquette: Maintain a respectful and polite demeanour in public spaces. Indians are generally warm and hospitable.
- Shopping: Explore local markets like New Market and College Street for a variety of goods, from textiles to books. Bargaining is common in street markets.
- Health Precautions: Drink bottled or purified water and be cautious about street food to avoid gastrointestinal issues.
- Communication: Learn a few basic Bengali phrases or use translation apps. While many people speak English, it can enhance your experience of connecting with locals in their language.
- Traffic and Transportation: Traffic jams are to be expected, especially during rush hours. Make appropriate travel plans.
- Weather Preparedness: Check the weather forecast before your trip and pack accordingly, especially during the monsoon and summer seasons.
Remember, this is just a general guide, and it’s always beneficial to tailor your plans based on your specific interests and needs.
Travel Deals in Kolkata!!
- Popular online travel platforms like Expedia, Booking.com, or Skyscanner often have information on flight and hotel deals. Additionally, you can check with airlines that operate in and out of Kolkata for any promotions or special offers they may have.
- Look for packages that blend the regal allure of Kolkata’s colonial architecture with the vibrant pulse of its bustling markets and the serene beauty of places like the Victoria Memorial and Dakshineshwar Kali Temple.
- Consider indulging in packages that offer a mix of authentic cultural experiences, such as a traditional Bengali folk performance or a hands-on culinary workshop to master the art of making the perfect “rosogolla.”
Remember to compare prices across different platforms to ensure you get the best deal, and always check for any travel restrictions or requirements in light of the ongoing global situation.
By captivating all your senses with the enchantment Kolkata has to offer, you’ll create memories to treasure. If there’s anything specific you desire, feel free to share, and together we shall craft an experience that emanates with allure.